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Head of Laboratory:
Assoc. Proff.
Stavri Toshkov, MD, PhD, Board-certified in the Medical Genetics
Staff:
Gueorgui Balatzenko, MD, PhD,
Board-certified in Transfusion Hematology;
Angel Stoimenov, M.D.
Janin Stojanova, M.D.
Our mission:
The Laboratory of Cytogenetics and
Molecular Biology performs highly
specialized, patient-oriented studies on the cytogenetic and molecular
abnormalities in hematological malignancies,
that cover
patients from
National Center of Hematology and
Transfusiology,
as well as from other
hospitals all over the country.
Activities:
The laboratory
performs screening of
cytogenetic and molecular abnormalities in peripheral blood and bone marrow
samples from patients with hematological malignancies, thus providing
diagnostic and prognostic criteria, allowing in addition for monitoring of
treatment efficacy.
The main diagnostic
techniques performed
include:
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karyotyping by
G-banding
technique,
-
broad range of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based methods such as
Reverse Transcription PCR; Nested-Primers PCR; Multiplex PCR; PCR-ELISA; in-cell
RT-PCR.
Standard G-banded karyotyping
detects many nonrandom numerical and structural aberrations in chromosomes,
which are important in patient’s management. The molecular analysis supplements
the results of cytogenetics, providing an additional information concerning the
presence of various fusion transcripts in patients with normal karyotyping and
precise the form of the rearrangement, which in some cases has prognostic value.
In addition, the molecular approach is used for minimal residual disease
studies, as well as for evaluation of MDR1 gene expression and for
screening of pooled donor plasma for Hepatitis C Virus.
Facilities:
The laboratory is well equipped
with standard cytogenetic and molecular biology equipment
and has a
highly qualified
staff, which is trained
or specialized in cytogenetics, molecular cytogenetics
and molecular genetics.
The laboratory
is computerized and the results of the studies are kept in data base.
Contact:
NATIONAL CENTER OF HEMATOLOGY AND
TRANSFUSIOLOGY
Laboratory of Cytogenetics and
Molecular Biology
6, Plovdivsko pole Str.
1756, Sofia, Bulgaria
Phone: +359 2 96 900 39
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